Heart valves can be irreversibly damaged by rheumatic fever, leading to the condition known as rheumatic heart disease. Streptococcal infections, such as pharyngitis or scarlet fever, can cause damage to the heart valves, and symptoms may appear soon after the illness is left untreated or undertreated. Valve damage that persists after the immune reaction has subsided is a product of the inflammatory state that inflammation generates in the body. If you suspect you have this disease, you should get care from the Best Cardiology in Brooklyn has to offer. Cardiologists in Brooklyn can order an electrocardiogram and other tests to detect and ward off this condition.
To what extent do these symptoms manifest themselves?
Symptoms of rheumatic fever can include:
- Chorea (uncontrollable jerking motions)
- An ache that spreads from joint to joint, notably in the knees, ankles, elbows, and wrists
- An abnormal heartbeat
- Painless nodules beneath the skin near joints
- Rashes comprising pinkish circles with a transparent center can all be symptoms of a viral infection (both rare)
The damage to the heart valves can cause a variety of symptoms, some of which are:
- Discomfort or pain in the chest
- Weariness
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat
- Breathing difficulties
- Enlargement of the abdomen, upper and lower extremities
Why does it happen?
It is a disorder that can make the cardiac, articulations, epidermis, and mind inflamed. It is the leading cause of rheumatic heart disease. Over time, inflammation and scarring can develop on the heart valves. The heart valve may become narrowed or leak, making regular cardiac function more difficult. This can lead to heart failure over time, which may be quite a while.
Although everybody, regardless of age, is at risk for developing rheumatic fever, disease incidence peaks in the 5 to 15-year-old demographic. Countries with developed healthcare systems, like the United States, see comparatively few cases.
What are the risks of this disease?
Heart problems from rheumatic fever include:
- Weak heart
This may result from a leaking heart valve or a severely constricted one.
- Heart valve rupture
Heart valve replacement or repair surgery is an immediate necessity.
- Damage to the heart can cause birth defects or other problems during pregnancy. Any woman who has been diagnosed with this heart disease should talk to her doctor before trying to conceive.
- It’s endocarditis caused by bacteria.
What is the long-term prognosis for those who suffer from this disease?
People with rheumatic heart disease who are treated effectively can have a fulfilling existence. Heart failure may be postponed or even avoided with the appropriate treatment. Unfortunately, this is a chronic condition that will require ongoing medical attention.
Doral Health and Wellness Cardiology Center enjoy widespread recognition as an industry pioneer. Heart Specialists in Brooklyn have the training and experience to make accurate diagnoses, scour patients’ medical histories, and craft tailor-made treatment programs. During the consultation and therapy, they talk with the patient’s loved ones and address any concerns or issues they may have. Do yourself a favor and check out Doral Health & Wellness, they have a stellar record for helping people with medical, surgical, and cardiovascular issues. The address for Doral Health & Wellness is 1797 Pitkin Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11212. Meetings can be scheduled by calling 1-347-384-5690.